The Nile Basin region has witnessed important developments whose effects were not limited to their countries only, but also extended to the policies and strategies of the great powers, and at the top of its list is the United States of America, which has focused its interests in recent years on the Nile Basin countries, despite its claim that its strategies are global and not limited to a continent or A particular country, but the region, due to its geostrategic features, has become an important place in the American strategy, especially after the end of the Cold War era, the impact of the disintegration of the Soviet Union, and the issue of the emergence of a political giant, China, which is economically competing with the United States in the Nile Basin region, has increased the difficulty.